Large lipomatosis of the inguinal cord that inguinoscrotal simulates hernia. Case presentation

Authors

Keywords:

lipoma/diagnosis; adipose dolorosa; spermatic cord; hernia; hernia, inguinal

Abstract

Masses other than hernias may appear in the inguinal region, making it necessary to differentiate lipomas as a cause of paratesticular tumors. The objective of this study is to present an infrequent case of excessive lipomatosis of the inguinal cord mimicking a chronic incarcerated inguinoscrotal hernia.This is a 71-year-old male patient who consulted due to increased volume in the inguinoscrotal region. During the intraoperative period, a large, elongated fatty tumor measuring 30 cm was found, related to the structures of the cord, with no evidence of a hernial sac. It was dissected and sent for histopathological study, resulting in lipomatosis of the spermatic cord. The histogenesis of deep lipomatosis is poorly understood, nor is there sufficient literature addressing the topic, and although it can be present wherever adipose tissue exists, it is a challenge when it presents as a large inguinoscrotal tumor.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Alberto Suárez Cuevas, National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology. Manuel Fajardo Faculty.

Second Degree Specialist in General Surgery and First Degree Specialist in Comprehensive General Medicine. Aggregate Researcher. Assistant Professor. National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology. Manuel Fajardo Faculty. Havana, Cuba.

Anabel Meneses Blanco, Freyre de Andrade General Hospital.

First Degree Specialist in General Surgery. Aspiring Researcher. Freyre de Andrade General Hospital. Havana, Cuba.

Olga Noemí Rodriguez Marrero, INational Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology.

First Degree Specialist in Clinical Oncology and Comprehensive General Medicine. Master's Degree in Clinical Trial Design and Conduct. National Institute of Oncology and Radiobiology. Havana, Cuba.

References

1.Contreras CM, Heslin MJ. Cap 31 Sarcoma de tejidos blandos. [Internet]. En: Townsend CM, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery the Biological Basis of Modern Surgical Practice. 21 ed. Amsterdam: Elsevier: Courtney M. Townsend; 2021[citado 27 Ene 2026];p. 750. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.com/books/sabiston-textbook-of-surgery/townsend/978-0-323-64062-6

2.Miravete GA, Estrada Zaldivar KM, Camacho GJ. Intermuscular fibrolipoma of the hip. An Med Asoc Med Hosp ABC. 2021;66(2): 128-31.doi: https://doi.org/10.35366/100482

3.Herrera Ortiz AF, Del Castillo V, Olarte Bermúdez L, Montaño Rozo GA, Soler C, Borrero R, et al. Abdominal Wall in Cross-Sectional Imaging as an Essential Knowledge for Radiologists: A Pictorial Review. Cureus. 2025;17(9):e91594. doi: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.91594

4.Merino Rueda LR, Casas Ramos P, Honrado Franco E, Izquierdo García FM, Ramos Pascua LR. [Translated article] Comparative study of deep lipomas and atypical lipomatous tumours: Malignancy risk factors. Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología. 2024; 68(4):T383-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recot.2024.03.005

5.Soler Vaillant R, Mederos Curbelo ON. Cirugía. Tomo I. Generalidades [Internet]. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2018[citado 27 Ene 2026].Disponible en: http://www.bvscuba.sld.cu/libro/cirugía-tomo-I- Generalidades /

6.-Kilpatrick SE. Atypical lipomatous tumor/well differentiated liposarcoma and related mimics with updates. When is molecular testing most cost-effective, necessary, and indicated?. Hum Pathol. 2024; 147:82-91. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humpath.2023.12.005

7.Poulose BK, Maximiliano Carbonell A, Rosen MJ. Cap 45 Hernias. [Internet]. En: Townsend CM. Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery the Biological Basis of Modern Surgical Practice. 21 ed. Amsterdam: Elsevier: Courtney M. Townsend; 2021[citado 27 Ene 2026]; p. 1098. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.com/books/sabiston-textbook-of-surgery/townsend/978-0-323-64062-6

8.Rodríguez Colla T L. Tumores del cordón espermático y las túnicas escrotales Artículo de revisión. Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar[Internet]. 2014[citado 27 Ene 2026];43(4):481-98.Disponible en: https://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/revcubmedmil/cmm-2014/cmm144h.pdf

9.Tudela-Lerma M, Colon-Rodríguez A, Vázquez S, Isabel Peligros-Gómez M, Porrero-Carro JL. Liposarcoma del cordón espermático simulando una hernia inguinal incarcerada. Presentación de caso. Revista Española de Cirugía[Internet].2019[citado 27 Ene 2026];71(2):157-61.Disponible en: https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S245245492019000200157&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en

10.Cutillas Abellán J, Seguí Gregori J, Scavino Pinto L, Montesinos Melià C. Osteolipoma, rare cause of inguinal mass. Cir Urug[Internet].2021[citado 27 Ene 2026];5(2):1-5. Disponible en: https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/4643

11.Ramos Pascua LR, Guerra Álvarez OA, Sánchez Herráez S, Izquierdo García FM, Maderuelo Fernández JA. Lipomas intramusculares: bultos benignos grandes y profundos. Revisión de una serie de 51 casos. Revista Española de Cirugía Ortopedia y Traumatología. 2013; 57(6):391-7. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.recot.2013.09.010

12.Lee AT, Thway K, Huang PH, Jones RL. Clinical and Molecular Spectrum of Liposarcoma. J Clin Oncol. 2018;36(2):151-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2017.74.9598

13.Vos M, Starmans MPA, Timbergen MJM, Van der Voort SR, Padmos GA, Kessels W, et al.Radiomics approach to distinguish between well differentiated liposarcomas and lipomas on MRI. Br J Surg. 2019;106(13):1800-9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/bjs.11410

Published

2026-03-29

How to Cite

1.
Suárez Cuevas A, Meneses Blanco A, Rodriguez Marrero ON. Large lipomatosis of the inguinal cord that inguinoscrotal simulates hernia. Case presentation. Medimay [Internet]. 2026 Mar. 29 [cited 2026 Mar. 29];33:e2503. Available from: https://medimay.sld.cu/index.php/rcmh/article/view/2503

Issue

Section

CASE REPORTS